Which language is primarily used for formatting web pages?

The primary language used for formatting web pages is CSS, which stands for Cascading Style Sheets. CSS is specifically designed to control the presentation, layout, and design of HTML elements. By using CSS, developers can specify styles such as colors, fonts, spacing, and positioning, allowing for much more flexibility and creativity in how web content is displayed.

While HTML (HyperText Markup Language) defines the structure and content of a web page, like headings, paragraphs, images, and links, it does not handle the visual styling. CSS complements HTML by enhancing its visual representation on the browser, making it a crucial part of web development.

XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is not primarily used for formatting web pages; instead, it is designed to store and transport data in a structured way, which can be utilized by different systems but doesn’t dictate how data should be presented.

JavaScript, on the other hand, is a programming language used to make web pages interactive and dynamic. It enables developers to implement complex features such as animations, form validations, and event handling. While it plays a significant role in web development, it focuses more on behavior rather than the visual formatting of a webpage.

Thus, CSS is the correct choice as it is